VC & PE Glossary
What Is LPAC?
Updated
Definition
LPAC (Limited Partner Advisory Committee) is a small group of LPs selected to advise the GP on conflicts, valuations, and sensitive fund matters without binding authority over investment decisions.
Useful for: Founders, Investors
LPAC stands for Limited Partner Advisory Committee—a standing group of LP representatives that advises a fund’s general partner on governance and conflict matters.
How it works
When a fund closes, the GP typically invites a handful of large or long-standing LPs to serve on the LPAC. Members receive additional disclosure on sensitive topics: related-party transactions, cross-fund investments, valuation changes on illiquid holdings, and proposed extensions of fund life.
The LPAC does not vote on individual startup investments. Its role is advisory—helping the GP demonstrate fairness to all LPs when conflicts arise. For example, if Fund II wants to buy shares from Fund I in the same company, LPAC members review pricing and process before the broader LP base hears about it.
Meetings are confidential. LPAC members owe duties to the fund as a whole, not to their own institution alone.
Why it matters
- Founders: If your lead investor operates multiple funds, an LPAC review may delay a follow-on or secondary transaction while conflicts are cleared—this is governance, not distrust in your company.
- Investors: Serving on LPAC is a relationship perk for anchor LPs. It signals trust but also consumes time and creates information barriers—you learn sensitive details you cannot trade on.
Common mistake
Treating LPAC approval as equivalent to an investment committee yes. LPAC clears conflicts; it does not pick winners or replace the GP’s fiduciary judgment on deals.
Related ideas
See also the full guide What is an LPAC?, limited partner advisory committee, LPA, conflicts of interest, and valuation policy.
Related terms
- Limited Partner Advisory Committee — A limited partner advisory committee (LPAC) is a small group of LP representatives that advises the GP on conflicts, valuations, extensions, and other matters defined in the fund documents — not a board of directors for the management company.
- Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA) — The limited partnership agreement (LPA) is the governing contract between a fund's general partner and limited partners — covering economics, governance, capital calls, distributions, and termination.
Common questions
Short answers for founders, LPs, and operators