Venture Capital Tracker

LP Co-Investment: Structures at a Glance

Deal-by-deal access alongside the main blind-pool fund — economics vary.

StructureTypical economicsWatch-out
Fund + co-invest SPV
Often 0/0 or reduced fees on co-invest sliceAllocation politics; close timing risk
Side-letter priority rights
Right of first offer on co-investNot available to all LPs equally
Deal-by-deal only (no fund)
Underwrite company + lead GPNo blind-pool diversification
Founder view
Extra capital capacityToo many parties can slow docs

Co-invest is a relationship and portfolio tool — not automatic alpha. Adverse selection risk is real if only “extra” capacity deals are offered.

Source: Common PE/VC co-invest practiceFee/carry breaks and allocation policies are negotiated (often in side letters). Not every LP gets equal access.

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